Netanyahu proposes national unity government excluding Arab parties to counter Iranian nuclear threats

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called for the formation of an Israeli national unity government that excludes Arab parties to address security challenges and Iranian nuclear threats. The proposal aims to create a cabinet composed of parties that recognize Israel as a Jewish state. This move comes as the Prime Minister warned that the Iranian regime is working to reactivate its nuclear program.

Security and political negotiations

Benjamin Netanyahu met with Gadi Eisenkot and the military secretary on Thursday, November 12, 2026. During these discussions, Benjamin Netanyahu urged Gadi Eisenkot to negotiate a national unity government without preconditions. The Prime Minister suggested that the proposed cabinet should include representatives from the ultra-Orthodox community to resolve ongoing recruitment issues.

The Prime Minister stated that a narrow government or one supported by terror supporters cannot face the current security challenges. Benjamin Netanyahu specifically described Arab parties as supporters of terrorism. He indicated that the proposed unity government must avoid these groups to effectively manage national security. The Prime Minister also referenced military operations named Roaring Lion and Lion's Roar regarding measures taken against Tehran.

Opposition rejection and political tension

Gadi Eisenkot, the leader of the Yashar party, rejected the proposal from Benjamin Netanyahu. Gadi Eisenkot confirmed the meeting took place on Friday, November 13, 2026. The opposition leader accused Benjamin Netanyahu of political maneuvering and dividing tensions rather than fostering actual unity.

The disagreement highlights significant political divisions following the legislative elections that took place on October 27, 2026. Gadi Eisenkot is currently the leader of the opposition and has been tasked with forming the new Israeli government. The refusal of the opposition to accept the terms of the proposed unity government complicates the process of establishing a stable administration.

National security considerations

The push for a unity government is tied to the perceived threat from the Iranian regime. Benjamin Netanyahu stated on November 14, 2026, that the Iranian regime is working to reactivate its nuclear program. This security concern serves as the primary justification for the Prime Minister's call for a specific type of coalition.

The current political climate remains volatile as the government formation process continues. The Prime Minister maintains that the inclusion of certain groups is necessary for national stability, while the opposition maintains that the Prime Minister's approach is intended to influence negotiations. The outcome of these negotiations will determine the composition of the Israeli cabinet and the direction of the country's security policy regarding Tehran.

Glossary

• ultra-Orthodox community — This is a community in Israel consisting of Haredi Israelis. Many members are yeshiva students who seek exemption from military service.
• Roaring Lion — This is the name of a military operation. It is a special home front situation.
• Tehran — Tehran is the location of the Iranian clerical government. This government views itself as a leader of Shiites worldwide.
• Yashar party — The Yashar party is a political party in Israel. It is led by Gadi Eisenkot.